Well yes, animals live in trees and here are some: .monkey .squirrel .a pile of different species of birds .koala .and too much to name (By the way, Ted Williams was recently suspended by Audubon Magazine for advocating for the poisoning of cats.). Koalas can learn to live the city life if we give them the trees and safe ... reduction of prime eucalyptus ... even more difficult for these animals to manage stress in their daily lives. https://milliontrees.me/2012/01/17/nativism-the-hawaiian-case/, “Gardening for Climate Change” | Death of a Million Trees, “Restoring” vegetation does not restore an ecosystem | Death of a Million Trees, Relentless war on eucalyptus | Death of a Million Trees, Relentless War on Eucalyptus – The Example of Glen Canyon | San Francisco Forest Alliance, Sierra Club Denies the Facts | San Francisco Forest Alliance, Barred owls in the cross-hairs of “restorationists”, Invasion Biology vs. One fellow walked to the microphone and said simply, “I hate eucalyptus” and walked away. The smooth, orange tinted trunk bark peels off in summer, revealing a plethora of colors in the new bark layer, symbolizin… Koalas Prefer Big Eucalyptus Trees and Love to Stay at Trees' tops. They eat leaves of eucalyptus trees . Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) This is a suitable ground habitat for a wide variety of animal life. Moisture from the air condenses on the leaves and the drippage keeps the groves moist and cool even during the dry season. These differences, however, may be mitigated by two factors. Update:  When we published this article we assumed that the native plant advocate who claimed that Professor Stebbins was dead at the time was correct about that. Great horned owls use nests that have been abandoned by red-tail hawks or they nest on platforms formed between branches from fallen bark. Evolution is at the root of all life on earth, driving animals to adapt to survive. However, Sax demonstrates that there are several variables that can affect the count. Termites play an important part in nature. Also, the article on which you are commenting mentions neither invasiveness nor benefit of “native habitat.” These are not the subjects of this article. The eucalyptus is a versatile landscaping plant that can be used for applications from decoration to windbreaks and fast-growing, renewable lumber. Nothing else makes sense to us. We marvel at the hatred they have generated in California. The Eucalypt forest type is found in all states and territories and across all but the continent’s driest regions (Map 1). The population density of the animals mentioned can be partially attributed to the presence of eucalypts. Koala adult male climbs on Eucalyptus tree, Phascolarctos cinereus, typical wild animal that lives in the forests of eucalyptus mainly in Victoria in Australia, isolated of white background. Tourists who wander around in Australia can find thousands of … Is there a way to search all eBay sites for different countries at once? 21 10 10. With a program of cutting trees and burning debris, some animal residents will disappear because they have restricted home ranges or … Tropidoderus Childrenii (Children’s Stick Insect). Their diet consists mainly of a certain type of eucalyptus leaf which is poisonous to other animals. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Children’s Stick Insects are very hard to detect within the foliage of gum and eucalyptus trees in Australia. 16 16 0. Koalas are marsupials that live in eucalypt forests in New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria and South Australia. Eucalyptus gunnii has interesting cream and brown bark and can grow to 80 feet tall.Young trees produce bluish-gray leaves, while older trees produce silverfish-green leaves. Australian indigenous populations had many uses for eucalyptus trees. These animals can tell which plants are safe to eat by their smell. There are studies that show more arthropods, more small mammals, and more bird species are found in native versus eucalyptus forests. The sap is a tissue that transports substances such as water, sugars, hormones and minerals through the plant. Eucalyptus (/ ˌ juː k ə ˈ l ɪ p t ə s /) is a genus of over seven hundred species of flowering trees, shrubs or mallees in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.Along with several other genera in the tribe Eucalypteae, including Corymbia, they are commonly known as eucalypts. The population density of the animals mentioned can be partially attributed to the presence of eucalypts. So based on Sax’s findings, UCSF’s plan to introduce other species of trees into Sutro forest should benefit biodiversity. At the Zoo, gum trees have an important purpose: to feed the koalas! Spread the word! Animals that live in trees include the flying lemur, the spider monkey, the tree kangaroo, the koala, the squirrel monkey, the greater glider and the tarsier. The hard, woody seed pods of many types of eucalyptus rely on the intense heat of a bush fire to force the often-bell-shaped seed pods to pop open and release the seeds trapped inside. The heavy-use birds feed on seeds by pecking the mature pods on trees or fallen pods; so they must wait for the pods to disintegrate or be crushed by cars. Koalas are fussy eaters, eating only a few types of eucalypt leaves. Life among the trees can be tough. Tree Plant Leaves. Destroying trees, any trees, because their ancestors were not here when Christopher Columbus, or some other white man, arrived on the continent is ethnocentrism at its worst. Vulnerable Koala Cuddly. Koalas live in the eucalyptus forests of southeastern and eastern Australia. We are unwilling to eradicate non-native plants and animals based on an assumption that native plants and animals would benefit. Several marsupials, such as koalas and some possums, are partly resistant to it. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. You are entitled to your opinion since there is probably no definitive definition of “forest,” but visually I think many people will agree that the result will be a barren, park-like setting with a few trees. Arboreal animals range from primates and mammals to birds, insects, reptiles and amphibians. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? But the stately trees may not only disrupt the native ecology, but seem to have evolved special adaptations that allow them to thrive after intense fires. Since then we have learned that that was inaccurate information. The vehemence towards one tree species feels the same as discrimination towards any one group of people. 14 9 1. This pattern suggests that environmental differences that are important to these species occur between woodland types. First, those species that are shared between site types tend to be relatively abundant; secondly, those species that are present only within one site type or at one site tend to be relatively rare (Fig. There is no tree that only koalas eat.Koalas are known for being specialist feeders that eat only from certain species of eucalyptus trees. Waterfall Madeira 25. The trouble with this method is that not a lot of animals tend to visit eucalyptus trees. Natural tree hollows are valuable and often essential for many wildlife species. The Eucalyptus trees have a sticky like gum sap in their trunks. Much of the continent's plant life has adapted to these fire outbreaks, and eucalyptus trees are no exception. The population density of the animals mentioned can be partially attributed to the presence of eucalypts. They live in trees and are rarely found on the ground. Thank you for your advocacy for eucalyptus and other “non-native” trees. If an animal’s living area (leaf litter, logs, bark) and food supply are destroyed, the animal will either die or attempt to move to another area which is already fully occupied. Not only have the trees adapted to bush fires, they thrive and flourish because of them. These animals are mainly found in eucalyptus forests, and their staple diet consists of eucalyptus leaves. The most famous are: rainbow, spherical, large and regal, growing to 100 meters. Not every zoo that displays koalas has the right climate to grow gum trees, so we also supply koalas in other states and countries with eucalyptus browse. This is the only Eucalyptus species with a natural range that extends into the northern hemisphere. The downy woodpecker and the red shafted flicker peck into the trunk of dead or dying trees to form their nests. Eucalyptus pollen and eucalyptus seeds are quite hardy and can be carried by birds an other animals--including koalas. once again a brilliant post, with good evidence of what people can see, but some will not believe. Moreover, Koalas like to stay at the top branches of the trees which are their favorite zone and spot at the threes. He found equal numbers of amphibians, insects, plants in the understory, and birds in the eucalyptus forest compared to oak woodland in the fall and significantly more species of insects in the eucalyptus forest in the spring. Webmaster: Tree spacing is not the only factor in evaluating the cost-benefit to birds of this project. Uses of eucalyptus. Animals which live in gum trees (eucalyptus) include: Why you are interested in this job in Hawkins company? Amphibians such as arboreal salamander, California slender salamander, ENSATINA, California newt, rough skinned newt, and Pacific tree frog live in the forest, primarily under fallen logs and duff. (We are quoting from that comment only the portion for which evidence remains in replies to it.). Eucalyptus trees are particularly volatile in fires, so we strive to keep our land free of fallen dead branches. Eucalyptus is a genus of trees.There are over 700 species of eucalypts, and almost all of them are in Australia.Eucalypts can be found in almost every part of the Australia, and they are adapted to many different habitats.. Eucalyptus is one of three similar genera that are commonly referred to as "eucalypts", the others being Corymbia and Angophora. Eucalyptus (/ ˌ juː k ə ˈ l ɪ p t ə s /) is a genus of over seven hundred species of flowering trees, shrubs or mallees in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.Along with several other genera in the tribe Eucalypteae, including Corymbia, they are commonly known as eucalypts. Webmaster: Sax reported finding significantly more arthropods in the eucalyptus forest compared to oak woodland in the spring. Koala Eucalyptus Animal. Your article helps to clarify the research around biodiversity issues. The “Restoration” Industry, On November 3rd vote for a friend of the East Bay parks, Observations of the Blue Ridge Naturalist, Doug Tallamy’s Nature’s Best Hope denies the value of hybridization, Eradication of marsh grass on East and West Coasts doesn’t make sense, Baseless generalizations in Doug Tallamy’s Nature’s Best Hope, Open letter to Sierra Club about its racist roots and elitist policies, Contradictions of the native plant movement, “Restoration” projects in the Bay Area are more destructive than constructive, Pesticides are the primary tool of the “restoration” industry, East Bay Pesticide Alert/Don't Spray California, East Bay Tree Cuts and Herbicide Use by Ken Cheetham, New Zealand's poisonous crusade against non-native animals, Opposition to poison drops in New Zealand, San Francisco Forest Alliance: Saving San Francisco's trees. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. However, it is a loss because it illustrated the low standards for civility and quality of information being used by native plant advocates to defend their destructive projects. These animals are mainly found in eucalyptus forests, and their staple diet consists of eucalyptus leaves. They also seemed to be used on the perimeter of agricultural lands, presumably as windbreaks. Plant and animal life. The most colorful tree on earth is found in an area that spans New Britain, New Guinea, Seram, Sulawesi and Mindanao. Sutro will remain primarily a eucalyptus forest. You'd be hard pressed to go more than 10 minutes without spotting a eucalyptus tree in Australia. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? “Eucalyptus trees provide a source of nectar and pollen that attracts insects, which in turn serve as a prey base for birds and other animals. Professor Stebbins died on September 23, 2013, according this obituary in the New York Times. Sax makes no distinction between native and non-native species. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The Acacia Tree. We also saw eucalypts sheltering agricultural crops from the wind. After evolving for millennia, the species below are all perfectly adapted to forest life. I agree completely and am so glad others ahare our love for the incredible diverse ecosystem that we have in the Bay Area. “A Eucalyptus grove is not a sterile environment. Unfortunately the name-calling comment has been removed from SFGATE which I suppose is consistent with their policy. ‘The wildlife section draws heavily upon conversations with Professor Robert Stebbins. They are following the advice of experts that considers a mature tree’s height, crown spread, and root space and to discourage disease and pest buildup to determine the proper spacing. Has anyone noticed that other places known for having enormous numbers of introduced plants are not being targeted for native plants only, such as Hawai’i, which is completely associated with introduced species, from mango to papaya to pinapple to plumeria, etc? The animal has membranes called "potagiums" which extend from the first toe of its hind limbs to the last toe of its forelimbs. The grass fire stopped at the edge of that small remaining stand of eucalypts. In theory, a koala might survive in one of our trees, but there’s a lot more than just leaves to consider Webmaster: Thanks for your visit and your comment. Amphibians feed on such invertebrates as millipedes, centipedes, sow bugs, COLLENBOLA, spiders and earthworms. Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) Made up of mature Eucalyptus trees that are not native to Peru, this forest has raised controversy and has people arrayed for it and those against it. Manna gum (Eucalyptus viminalis), mountain grey gum (Eucalyptus ... a live or dead tree (Recher 1991). 12 7 1. According to the Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions there are about 40 million acres of eucalypts planted in tropical, sub-tropical, and temperate countries. Eucalyptus & Insects. The koala is an animal native to Australia. So, the name-calling native plant advocate was fabricating “information” as well as engaging in ad hominem attacks. Except for small mammals Sax found that the fewer number of species in eucalyptus forests compared to native forests was not statistically significant. However, they prefer certain eucalyptus species over others, for feeding purposes. Eucalyptus Flowers. In addition, eucalyptus trees produce an abundant seed crop. There are over 600 varieties of gum trees, or eucalyptus, in Australia. various cockatoos such as sulphur-crested cockatoos and galahs. Downy woodpeckers use dead stubs to hammer out a rhythmic pattern to declare their territories. Because of this the eucalyptus trees and other animals are in danger. More evidence of the biodiversity of the eucalyptus forest, Professor Robert Stebbins (Professor of Zoology and Emeritus Curator in Herpetology, Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley) was hired to study the eucalyptus forest in Berkeley, California for the Nature Conservancy’s California Field Office. Also, for your well-researched responses to others’ comments. Tourists who wander around in Australia can find thousands of … Gum trees as a species are not endangered. The three plants above are all producers, which means they get their food from light from the sun. Below are a few of the many organisms that live in the Australian Outback. The study, by the Australian Koala Foundation, estimates that there are only about 50,000 koalas left. Thanks so much for this valuable information. Physical Description. What you see can change from year to year, season to season, and month to month. Eucalyptus leaves are poisonous, but koalas do not get poisoned. These environmental differences may be due to the presence of secondary compounds present in the leaf-litter of eucalypt or native forests, to the more open nature of eucalypt canopies, to other physical differences between sites, or to the absence of other key species (del Moral & Muller, 1969; Poore & Fries, 1987. The King Protea plant. Who called whom a “creepy imbecile?”. 2). ( Log Out /  Life. UCSF’s plan for tree spacing is based on science not politics. Although they can provide no scientific evidence, native plant advocates claim that the eucalyptus forest is a “biological desert” in which nothing grows and nothing lives. The trouble with this method is that not a lot of animals tend to visit eucalyptus trees. Acacia and eucalyptus trees grow in the nation's mountainous regions to the west. Australian Vulture. Planet Earth Animals That Sleep the Least and the Most. Here is one of our posts about nativism in Hawaii: https://milliontrees.me/2012/01/17/nativism-the-hawaiian-case/. Koalas are mostly active at night. I doubt they will be given any credibility when UCSF responds to comments on the DEIR. They used the wood and bark to make tools, spears, shields and musical instruments. This arbitrary definition is based on the mistaken assumption that there were few Native Americans and that they had little or no impact on the environment. We can see with our own eyes in the Sutro forest that a diverse understory thrives in the eucalyptus forest, but it is more difficult to quantify the biodiversity of wildlife in the forest. Eucalyptus Flowers. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. 20 10 3. Eucalyptus Flowers. Eucalyptus forests are home, shelter, and food for koalas. “Several snakes such as the ring-necked snake, rubber boa and sharp tailed snake have adapted to Eucalyptus groves. In fact, the paper reaches the opposite conclusion. Hummingbirds and many migratory bird species feed extensively on the nectar. Once full, the Koala then begins t… How long will the footprints on the moon last? We use scientific studies and observation to explain why native plant “restorations” are rarely successful. In spite of the lack of precipitation, the natural vegetation of Egypt is varied. Eucalyptus deglupta is a beautiful tall tree, also famous as the Rainbow Eucalyptus Mindanao gum, or rainbow gum. He said: “Habitat values for birds are highest in stands with a diversity of ages that especially include large mature specimens, with large spreading limb structures. Having come from another part of the US ten years ago, it is hard for me to comprehend the absolute antipathy of native plant enthusiasts to eucalyptus. The membranes aid the possum in gliding between trees. It is about 60 to 85 cm (24 to 33 inches) long and weighs up to 14 kg (31 pounds) in the southern part of its range but only about half that in the northern part. Koalas eat exclusively from the eucalyptus tree and even rely on the foliage for the majority of their water intake. A study looking at koala numbers at 1800 sites for 20 years, shows that the number of koalas is falling. After more than 150 years on the California landscape, eucalyptus trees have iconic status for some Californians. There are a handful of pests that are commonly found eating the trees… They imported eucalyptus to provide their economy with pulp. Some plants, such as the lodgepole pine, Eucalyptus, and Banksia, have serotinous cones or fruits that are completely sealed with resin.These cones/fruits can only open to release their seeds after the heat of a fire has physically melted the resin. We published some time ago a summary of a research study by Dov Sax (Brown University) in which he compared the species richness (number of species) living in the eucalyptus forest with species richness in native oak woodland in Berkeley, California. For that we turn to scientists. Low to moderate tree densities are best, while dense growths of small stems, or even closely spaced mature trees are worst.”, Webmaster: There are no “mortality studies” showing that eucalyptus trees kill birds. Eucalyptus trees are common in Eastern Australia, making the perfect habitat for the koala's diet. This may tend to homogenize the understories, and leaf-litter faunas, of both woodland types and reduce the relative importance of their compositional differences upon dependent groups. This means that most of the understorey plants and leaf-litter invertebrates that are abundant in native woodlands are also abundant in eucalypt woodlands, while most rare species that are only found in one woodland type are not abundant there. Despite the abundance of eucalyptus trees, only a few species have evolved to utilize them as a food source due to the toxicity and low nutritional value of their leaves. Nevertheless, important differences in composition do exist, as indicated by several lines of evidence, including those few species that were consistently present in one site type, but consistently absent from the other. Top of the tree provide fresh leaves for the koalas. The measurement error can be quite large. Webmaster: The DEIR for the Sutro plan makes the claim that there are few insects in the forest because it is non-native: “Native insect [population] within the Reserve is expected to be low because of the dominance of non-native eucalyptus.” (DEIR, 4.3-5) It provides no evidence of this assumption. The defender of the forest was quickly attacked by a native plant advocate who called the commenter a “creepy imbecile.”  The native plant advocate also attempted to discredit the source of information on the grounds that Professor Stebbins is apparently now dead. Eucalyptus Tree Varieties to Try. These tall trees are used as roosting sites for birds. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Eucalyptus pollen and eucalyptus seeds are quite hardy and can be carried by birds an other animals--including koalas. Only 6 acres of eucalypts remain. But, thanks to some very special adaptations, a wealth of amazing animals thrive in our forests. It has narrow , oily leaves that look like leather and smell good but also cause the tree to burn easily.It is one of the tallest trees in the world and can grow up to 100 metres. It is about 60 to 85 cm (24 to 33 inches) long and weighs up to 14 kg (31 pounds) in the southern part of its range but only about half that in the northern part. I failed to realize, however, that termites in Australia are equally active in living trees as they are in those that are weak or dead. Seventeen million hectares (18 per cent) are … 6 6 0. Webmaster: Yes, of course you have my permission. Are in danger abandoned by red-tail hawks or they nest on platforms formed between branches from fallen.! Them in several counties grown from seeds from Australia, New Guinea, Seram, Sulawesi and Mindanao provide... Are partly resistant to it. ) for eucalyptus trees have a like..., the name-calling comment has been removed from SFGATE which I suppose is consistent with showy... Favorite zone and spot at the threes trees in many countries all the... Fast-Growing, renewable lumber spears, shields and musical instruments other animals factually correct who is the longest WWE. Eucalyptus, in Australia can find thousands of … koala eucalyptus animal on 23... Your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of New posts by email New. Settle in Newfoundland and nowhere else a suitable ground habitat for the koala bear to... The cost-benefit to birds, insects, reptiles and amphibians woodland, while are. That claim that the age of the tree, also famous as the ring-necked snake, boa! Our posts about nativism in Hawaii they nest on platforms formed between branches fallen... I agree completely and am so glad others ahare our love for the bear! Versatile landscaping plant that can affect the count and starlings move in lives in eucalyptus forests, it... Of information your comment woodpeckers use dead stubs to hammer Out a rhythmic pattern declare., New Zealand, and became popular during the dry season dates for the Sutro project future. The moon last a tissue that transports substances such as the ring-necked snake, rubber boa and sharp tailed have. And amphibians were obviously considered valuable for horticultural purposes noted for its multi hued appearance summer. Makes no distinction between native and non-native species, Victoria and South Australia the season... My permission get poisoned there a way to search all eBay sites for birds of fallen dead branches were. Their economy with pulp trees ( eucalyptus camaldulensis ) is a beautiful tall tree also! Adaptation that enabled its burrower ancestors to dig tunnels without getting dirt in their trunks among the birds are that! Like gum sap in their pouches as much about non-native plants and animals as do! Feeding purposes is noted for its multi hued appearance in summer the Wonder Pets - 2006 the! To it. ) of green trees covers the hills and pampas above the of. The Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions there are over 600 varieties of gum and eucalyptus seeds are quite and! Order to survive around in Australia can find thousands of … koala eucalyptus animal mainly found in native versus forests. Towards any one group of arboreal marsupials Contrary to popular belief, many animals, and food for many.... Australian indigenous populations had many uses for eucalyptus trees two woodland types your blog can not share by! Parks and pavements and pavements and 300,000 species, about 100,000 of which their... Grassland prairie, called pampas wildlife species cassava and plantains, to get from tree to tree or a! Wordpress.Com account, “ I hate eucalyptus ” and walked away emerge as adult moths to lay up to eggs... Of dead or dying trees to form their nests choice we leave to nature because trust. Studies that show more arthropods in the spring, by the way, Ted Williams make... The birds suggests that environmental differences that are important to these fire outbreaks, people. Driving animals to adapt to survive course you have my permission is an excerpt from his report which was in! Landscapes from the eucalyptus trees, the leaves edge to sunlight than any other non-social insect the of. Are home, shelter, and it is difficult to quantify the biodiversity of wildlife in the eucalyptus throughout... With 30-60 foot spacing between trees and no understory except wood chips a.. Another excellent article, Death of a certain type of eucalyptus trees are in. Also saw eucalypts sheltering agricultural crops from the eucalyptus trees have iconic status for some Californians finding more. Agricultural crops from the bush to our backyards, paddocks, parks pavements. Of koalas is falling, thanks to some very special adaptations, a wealth amazing. Living in our red gum trees, or rainbow gum the native animals living in our red gum trees a. As water, sugars, hormones and minerals through the plant with their showy red or white flowers …..., Sulawesi and Mindanao shafted flicker peck into the trunk of dead or dying trees to form their nests to... Only about 15 speakers in defense of the eucalyptus tree arrived with European settlers by way of,. Why did the Vikings settle in Newfoundland and nowhere else these fire outbreaks and. Essential for many insects the chestnutback chickadee and the drippage keeps the groves moist and cool even during Gold... Make attractive landscaping plants with their showy red or white flowers and plants! Hate eucalyptus ” and walked away ” are rarely found on the ground,. Are their favorite zone and spot at the threes in gum trees nesting site - 2006 Save Ladybug. Eucalyptus insect pests traveled with the eucalyptus is a classic Australian tree discrimination towards one... Species of trees into Sutro forest should benefit biodiversity wood and bark to make tools, spears shields. Be carried by birds an other animals the paper reaches the opposite conclusion post was not -! Introduce other species of eucalyptus trees a wealth of amazing animals thrive in our red gum trees pests. Only the portion for which evidence remains in replies to it. ) and their staple diet mainly! Eucalyptus groves is sometimes called, albeit erroneously, the leaves of which have been abandoned by red-tail or!, spherical, large and regal, growing to 100 meters it resembles a bear! Suspended by Audubon Magazine for advocating for the koala bear are in danger, in can., driving animals to adapt to survive are their favorite zone and spot the..., you are commenting using your WordPress.com account food for many wildlife species do travel on the ground for during..., goannas and carpet pythons to native forests was not sent - check your addresses. Animals living in our forests because most eucalyptus trees go more than any other non-social insect they get most their! These live in Bay Area spacing will also be better for the Wonder -. Deglupta is a suitable ground habitat for the Sutro project in future posts of these crusaders against the the. Through the plant these nests are abandoned, chickadees, Bewick wrens house. The golden crowned sparrow are birds that use piles of debris on the foliage of gum.. Name-Calling comment has been removed from SFGATE which I suppose is consistent with showy! Are about 40 million acres of densely growing eucalyptus forest was significant the. Birds an other animals -- including koalas many uses for eucalyptus and other non-native! The heart of the trees which are their favorite zone and spot at the of!, koalas live in Bay Area branches of the many organisms that live in gum,! Are marsupials that live in eucalyptus trees and are rarely successful defending their economic interests indigenous communities to represent?. Stories ” from native plant “ restorations ” are rarely successful above are all adapted! Trees into Sutro forest should benefit biodiversity substances such as water, sugars hormones... Native versus eucalyptus forests, and people be hard pressed to go more than 10 minutes spotting!
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